{"id":5800,"date":"2021-12-14T19:13:41","date_gmt":"2021-12-14T19:13:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stgwebsite.mindspark.in\/studymaterial\/?page_id=5800"},"modified":"2021-12-22T06:02:29","modified_gmt":"2021-12-22T06:02:29","slug":"area-of-rhombus-formula-solved-examples-application","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/stgwebsite.mindspark.in\/studymaterial\/math-concepts\/area-of-rhombus-formula-solved-examples-application\/","title":{"rendered":"AREA OF RHOMBUS: FORMULA, SOLVED EXAMPLES &#038; APPLICATION"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mainsec&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.10.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#e0f2fd&#8221; z_index=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;5px||5px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.10.8&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1310px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|51px|40px|51px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|40px|30px|40px|false|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Column L&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.9.10&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Acute Angles<br \/>\n&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.13.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.18em&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||4px|false|false&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>AREA OF RHOMBUS: FORMULA, SOLVED EXAMPLES &amp; APPLICATION<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.13.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#a01414&#8243; header_3_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15px|15px|54px|4px|false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2><b>Area of Rhombus:\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a better knowledge of the area of a rhombus, we need to understand what a rhombus is first. Rhombus is a parallelogram whose all sides are equal and its diagonals bisect each other at right angles. Now that we know what a rhombus is, we can understand what area of a rhombus signifies. Its area refers to the two-dimensional space enclosed by all the four sides of it on a 2-D plane.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Formula:<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For calculating the area of a rhombus, different parameters are used depending on the data available in the question. Area of rhombus is generally formulated following three cases given below:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the length of its diagonals are given<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When its base along with the height is given<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When one of its sides and an interior angle is given<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Derivation:<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Area of rhombus when:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>1. The lengths of its diagonals are given:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eistudymaterial.s3.amazonaws.com\/Area-of-rhombus_commented-01.png\" width=\"303\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5803 alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let ABCD be a rhombus with the length of the diagonals as <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">'d_{1}' \\&amp; 'd_{2}'<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As mentioned earlier in the definition, the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the given figure, we can see:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u2206 AOB <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2245 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2206 AOD through S-S-S congruence condition as,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DO=BO (diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AO ( Common side)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AD=AB (sides of a rhombus are equal in length)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Similarly, it can be proved that the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2206 AOB, \u2206 AOD, \u2206 BCD, \u2206 DOC are congruent to each other.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area of Rhombus ABCD<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=\\text { Area of }(\\triangle A O B+\\triangle A O D+\\triangle B C D+\\triangle D O C)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=4 \\times \\text{ Area of } \\triangle A O B<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (Since all four triangles are congruent)<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=4 \\times(1 \/ 2) \\times A O \\times B O <\/span> sq.units<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=4 \\times(1 \/ 2) \\times(1 \/ 2) d_1 (1 \/ 2) d_2<\/span> sq. units\u00a0 \u00a0 (area of right-triangle = 1\/2 x base x height)<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=4 \\times(1 \/ 8) \\mathrm{d}_{\\mathrm{l}} \\times \\mathrm{d}_{2}\\text { square units} =1 \/ 2 \\times d_1 \\times d_2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=\\frac{1}{2} \\times \\mathrm{d}_{1} \\times \\mathrm{d}_{2}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>2. The length of its base along with its height is given:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eistudymaterial.s3.amazonaws.com\/Area-of-rhombus_commented-02.png\" width=\"299\" height=\"246\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6298 alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let ABCD be a rhombus with the length of base \u2018b\u2019 and height \u2018h\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As mentioned earlier in the definition, we know that the rhombus is a parallelogram as well, so we can use the area formula of parallelogram learnt earlier to formulate the area of the rhombus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area of a parallelogram = base x height\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since rhombus is one special kind of parallelogram, this also applies to it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=\\text { Base } \\times \\text { Height }<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>3. The length of one of its sides and an interior angle is given:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eistudymaterial.s3.amazonaws.com\/Area-of-rhombus_commented-03.png\" width=\"276\" height=\"286\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6300 alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let ABCD be a rhombus with given side \u2018a\u2019 and interior angle \u2018\u0473\u2019. The line connecting vertex B to vertex D, BD is a diagonal of the rhombus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0We know that the area of a triangle when two of its sides say \u2018a\u2019, \u2018b\u2019 and\u00a0 included interior angle \u2018\u0472\u2019 is calculated as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area of the triangle = \u00bd x a x b x sin (\u0472)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now in the given figure, we can see that area of ABCD is the sum of the areas of \u0394ABD &amp; the area of \u0394BDC.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area of the rhombus ABCD <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">= Area of \u0394ABD + Area of \u0394BDC<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">= <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">[(1 \/ 2) \\times a \\times a \\times \\operatorname{Sin}(\\theta)]+[(1 \/ 2) \\times a \\times a\u00a0 \\operatorname{Sin}(\\theta)]<\/span>\u00a0 (area of a triangle as mentioned earlier)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">= <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">a^{2} \\operatorname{Sin}(\\theta)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=a^{2} \\sin \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Calculation Steps:<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the two diagonals of the rhombus are given, the area is half of the product of the two diagonals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the base and height of the rhombus is given, the product of the base and height gives the area.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the angle along with the side of the rhombus is given, the product of the square of the respective side &amp; sin of the angle gives the area enclosed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Solved Examples:<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Q1- What is the area of the rhombus whose length of the sides is 4 cm and height is 2 cm?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Ans; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the side &amp; height of the rhombus is given, we can use the area formula involving side &amp; height that is:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=\\text { Base } \\times \\text { Height }<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, Area of given rhombus = 4 cm x 2 cm = 8 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\mathrm{cm}^{2}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q2- A rhombus in which one of the angles is 30 degrees and the side is 4 cm is given. Find the area of the rhombus?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Ans: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rhombus\u2019s angle and side are given in the question, hence we can use the Area formula:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=a^{2} \\sin \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, Area of the given rhombus <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">=4^{2} \\times \\operatorname{Sin}\\left(30^{\\circ}\\right)=16 \\times(1 \/ 2) \\mathrm{cm}^{2}=8 \\mathrm{~cm}^{2}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q3- Find the area enclosed by a rhombus with diagonals 8 cm and 6 cm?<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Answer: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The length of the two diagonals of the rhombus are given to be 8 cm and 6 cm. We know the formula of the area when two diagonals are given, which is\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\text { Area }=\\frac{1}{2} \\times \\mathrm{d}_{1} \\times \\mathrm{d}_{2}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using this we can find the area of the rhombus which is:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area =\u00a0 \u00bd\u00a0 x\u00a0 8\u00a0 x\u00a0 6 = 24 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\mathrm{cm}^{2}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Applications:<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Automobile Industry makes use of the shape of the rhombus for designing windows.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It finds its use in mirrors of the vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The kites made are always in the shape of the rhombus.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; 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_module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;1310px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|40px||40px|false|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.9.11&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;FAQ&#8221; module_class=&#8221;faqstyl&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.13.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.5em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#dbedc6&#8243; max_width=&#8221;80%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|25px|30px|25px|true|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|10px|10px|10px|10px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Frequently Asked Questions<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<h3><strong>Q1. Do the diagonals measure the same in length in the case of a rhombus?<br \/><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ans:\u00a0<\/strong>The diagonals of a rhombus are of different lengths in measure.<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Q2. How to find the area of a rhombus when its base and height are given?<br \/><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Ans: <\/strong>Area enclosed by four sides of a rhombus when base and height are given is, Area = Base x Height.<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Q3. What is the area of a rhombus whose interior angle is \u0472 and side is \u2018a\u2019?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Ans: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the interior angle between two sides of a rhombus is \u0472 and side is \u2018a\u2019,\u00a0 Area = a<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00b2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sin (\u0472)<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Q4. What is the area of a rhombus whose interior angle is \u0472 and side is \u2018a\u2019?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Ans: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the diagonals of a rhombus are <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_1 \\text{ and }d_2<\/span>, Area = <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\frac{1}{2} \\times d_1 \\times d_2<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Meta Description: We can calculate the sum of the terms in a geometric progression using the formula  S = a(1-r^n)\/(1-r) when r < 1 and  S = a(r^n-1)\/(r-1)when r>1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":714,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>AREA OF RHOMBUS: FORMULA, SOLVED EXAMPLES &amp; 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